Bengali · Food & Drink

মাছ

machh

Fish

Beginnernoun

Definition

Fish — the heart of Bengali cuisine; ilish (hilsa) is the king.

Example

ইলিশ মাছ বাঙালির প্রিয়।

Hilsa fish is the Bengali favorite.

Etymology

'মাছ' (machh) has its roots in Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́ḱs, and is related to similar terms in other Indo-Aryan languages for 'fish.' This term has been a fundamental component of Bengali diet and culture throughout history.

How & Where It’s Used

'মাছ' (machh) is used in everyday conversation as well as written texts to refer to fish, appearing in both formal and informal contexts, especially in a coastal and riverine setting like Bengal.

Literary Heritage

References to 'মাছ' (machh) can be found in traditional Bengali poetry and folklore, such as in the writings of Jibanananda Das.

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