Indonesian · Nature & Environment
sungai
River
Beginnernoun
Definition
A large natural stream of water flowing to the sea.
Example
Sungai itu mengalir melewati kota.
The river flows through the city.
Etymology
The word 'sungai' comes from the Malay language, which has Proto-Malayic roots. It is derived from 'sungaï' in Old Malay, indicating a body of flowing water, reflecting the region's abundant rivers.
How & Where It’s Used
'Sungai' is commonly used in both spoken and written Indonesian, in informal and formal contexts. It is frequently referenced in discussions about nature and geography throughout the Indonesian archipelago.
Literary Heritage
The term 'sungai' appears frequently in Indonesian literature, notably in poems and folk tales, symbolizing life and continuity.