Japanese · Nature & Environment
動物
doubutsu
Animal
Beginnernoun
Definition
A living organism that feeds on organic matter. Japan has a unique native fauna including the Japanese macaque (snow monkey), tanuki raccoon dog, and Japanese crane.
Example
動物園で珍しい動物を見ました。
I saw rare animals at the zoo.
Etymology
動物 (doubutsu) combines 動 (dou), meaning 'to move', and 物 (butsu), denoting 'things' or 'objects'. This word has evolved to encompass all forms of animals, distinguishing them from plants.
How & Where It’s Used
動物 is most commonly used in formal contexts, such as biology or education, but also appears in informal settings. It is well understood across regions and contexts in Japan.