Japanese · Adjectives
綺麗
kirei
Beautiful / Pretty / Clean
Beginneradjective
Definition
A na-adjective meaning both beautiful and clean. Context determines the specific meaning. Often used to compliment appearances or describe tidy spaces.
Example
この景色は本当に綺麗ですね。
This scenery is truly beautiful, isn't it.
Etymology
'綺麗' (kirei) can be broken down into '綺' (ki, meaning 'beautiful') and '麗' (rei, meaning 'lovely'). Its use evolved to describe both aesthetics and cleanliness in modern Japanese.
How & Where It’s Used
'綺麗' is frequently used informally to compliment appearance or cleanliness, applicable in both spoken and written forms, particularly in daily conversations.
Literary Heritage
Referenced in poetry and literature when discussing beauty, often linked to nature.