Japanese · Family & People

tsuma

Wife

Intermediatenoun

Definition

The humble form used when referring to your own wife when speaking to others. To refer to someone else's wife, 奥さん (okusan) is used.

Example

妻は料理が上手です。

My wife is good at cooking.

Etymology

妻 (tsuma) has ancient roots, specifically referring to a female spouse. The character itself has been consistently used throughout Japanese history to denote marriage.

How & Where It’s Used

Tsuma is typically formal, used in spoken and written contexts related to family and marital discussions.

Watch “Wife” pronunciation on YouTube
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