Swahili · Question Words
kwa nini
Why
Beginneradverb
Definition
Used to ask about reasons, literally for what.
Example
Kwa nini umechelewa?
Why are you late?
Etymology
'Kwa nini' is a compound phrase in Swahili, where 'kwa' means 'for' or 'to' and 'nini' means 'what,' together questioning the reason behind actions. It originates from the need to express causality in dialogue.
How & Where It’s Used
'Kwa nini' is used in both formal and informal contexts, mostly spoken to ask for reasons or explanations. It enjoys widespread use across all Swahili-speaking communities.