Tamil · Emotions & Feelings
பயம்
bayam
Fear
Beginnernoun
Definition
The feeling of being afraid.
Example
குழந்தைக்கு இடி பயம்.
The child is afraid of thunder.
Etymology
The word 'பயம்' (bayam) originates from the Classical Tamil term 'பயம்', which is derived from the root 'ப'. This etymology links it with various cognates in South Asian languages indicating fear or apprehension.
How & Where It’s Used
'பயம்' is commonly used in both spoken and written Tamil, and it is contextually relevant in formal discourse as well as casual conversations. It is prevalent across all Tamil-speaking regions.
Literary Heritage
The concept of fear (பயம்) is explored in ancient Tamil literature, including the works of Tamil poets like Nakkeerar.