Chinese · Travel & Places
chéngshì
City
A large town where many people live and work.
上海是中国最大的城市。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
'城市' (chéngshì) is derived from '城' (chéng), meaning 'city or town', and '市' (shì), meaning 'market'. The concept has evolved over time to denote urban areas in modern Chinese.
'城市' is a formal term used in both spoken and written language. It is extensively used in discussions about urbanization, development, and geography across China.