Chinese · Emotions & Feelings
兴奋
xīngfèn
Excited
Intermediateadjective
Definition
Feeling very happy and full of energy.
Example
要去旅行了，孩子们很兴奋。
The children are excited about the trip.
Etymology
'兴奋' (xīngfèn) combines '兴' (xīng), meaning 'to rise' or 'to flourish,' with '奋' (fèn), meaning 'to strive' or 'to exert.' This etymology reflects the emotional elevation associated with excitement, evolving through cultural use in various expressive contexts.
How & Where It’s Used
'兴奋' is used in both spoken and written forms, appearing in formal contexts such as literature and speeches, as well as informal conversations, especially regarding positive events.