English · Body & Health

bacteria

/bækˈtɪər.i.ə/

[/bækˈtɪər.i.ə/]

microscopic organisms

Intermediatenoun

Definition

Tiny single-celled organisms, some of which cause disease and some of which are helpful.

Example

Not all bacteria are harmful; many in the gut help us digest our food.

Not all bacteria are harmful; many in the gut help us digest our food.

Etymology

From Greek 'bakterion', meaning little staff.

How & Where It’s Used

Plural of 'bacterium'; key in medicine and food science.

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