English · Science & Technology

base

/beɪs/

[/beɪs/]

alkaline substance; foundation

Intermediatenoun

Definition

A chemical substance that can neutralise an acid; also the bottom or foundation of something.

Example

A base reacts with an acid to form a salt and water in a balanced reaction.

A base reacts with an acid to form a salt and water in a balanced reaction.

Etymology

From Greek 'basis' (a step, foundation), via Latin and French; the chemical sense is later.

How & Where It’s Used

Has a chemical meaning and many everyday meanings (foundation, military base).

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