English · Body & Health

cholesterol

/kəˈles.tə.rɒl/

[/kəˈles.tə.rɒl/]

fatty blood substance

Advancednoun

Definition

A fatty substance found in the blood and body cells. Too much of certain types can increase the risk of heart disease.

Example

Her doctor recommended cutting fried foods to lower her cholesterol over the next few months.

Her doctor recommended cutting fried foods to lower her cholesterol over the next few months.

Etymology

Coined in the 19th century from Greek 'chole' (bile) and 'stereos' (solid), plus the chemical suffix -ol.

How & Where It’s Used

Used in health and nutrition discussions, often distinguishing 'good' (HDL) and 'bad' (LDL) cholesterol.

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