English · Science & Technology

microchip

/ˈmaɪ.krəʊ.tʃɪp/

[/ˈmaɪ.krəʊ.tʃɪp/]

tiny circuit

Advancednoun

Definition

A very small set of electronic circuits on a piece of silicon that runs computers and devices.

Example

A single microchip smaller than a fingernail can hold millions of tiny electronic components.

A single microchip smaller than a fingernail can hold millions of tiny electronic components.

Etymology

Combining 'micro' (Greek 'mikros', small) and 'chip' (a small piece), from the 1970s.

How & Where It’s Used

The heart of computers, phones, and modern electronics.

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