English · Science & Technology

molecule

/ˈmɒl.ɪ.kjuːl/

[/ˈmɒl.ɪ.kjuːl/]

group of bonded atoms

Intermediatenoun

Definition

A group of two or more atoms joined together, forming the smallest unit of a compound.

Example

A water molecule is made of two hydrogen atoms joined to a single oxygen atom.

A water molecule is made of two hydrogen atoms joined to a single oxygen atom.

Etymology

From French 'molecule', from Latin 'molecula', a diminutive of 'moles' (mass).

How & Where It’s Used

A core idea in chemistry and biology.

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