English · Science & Technology

oxidation

/ˌɒk.sɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/

[/ˌɒk.sɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/]

reaction with oxygen

Advancednoun

Definition

A chemical reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen or loses electrons.

Example

The oxidation of iron in damp air slowly produces the reddish-brown coating we call rust.

The oxidation of iron in damp air slowly produces the reddish-brown coating we call rust.

Etymology

From 'oxide', from French 'oxide', from 'oxygene' plus 'acide', coined in the 18th century.

How & Where It’s Used

Paired with reduction in chemistry; explains rust, burning, and respiration.

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