English · Nature & Environment

photosynthesis

/ˌfoʊ.toʊˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/

[/ˌfoʊ.toʊˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/]

plant food-making

Advancednoun

Definition

The process by which green plants use sunlight to make food from water and carbon dioxide.

Example

Through photosynthesis, leaves capture sunlight and release the oxygen that we breathe.

Through photosynthesis, leaves capture sunlight and release the oxygen that we breathe.

Etymology

From Greek 'photo' (light) and 'synthesis' (putting together).

How & Where It’s Used

A foundational concept in biology and the carbon cycle.

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