Persian · Culture & Society
hāfez
Hafez (poet)
The 14th-century poet of Shiraz — his divān sits beside the Quran in Iranian homes, opened for fortunes.
با دیوان حافظ فال گرفتیم.
We told fortunes with the divan of Hafez.
'حافظ' (hāfez) originates from Arabic, meaning 'the memorizer' or 'guardian'. It refers to the esteemed Persian poet known for his mastery of ghazal poetry.
'حافظ' is used in literary discussions and cultural contexts, recognized formally in education and informally in conversations about Persian literature.
Hafez's poetry is celebrated in numerous literary works, defining the Persian poetic tradition.