English · Body & Health

carbohydrate

/ˌkɑːr.boʊˈhaɪ.dreɪt/

[/ˌkɑːr.boʊˈhaɪ.dreɪt/]

energy-giving nutrient

Intermediatenoun

Definition

A nutrient found in foods like bread, rice, and pasta that the body uses as its main source of energy.

Example

Runners often eat a meal rich in carbohydrates the night before a long race for energy.

Runners often eat a meal rich in carbohydrates the night before a long race for energy.

Etymology

From 'carbo-' (carbon) and 'hydrate' (water), reflecting the chemical composition of these compounds.

How & Where It’s Used

Used in nutrition and diet contexts, often shortened to 'carbs' in casual speech.

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